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Road
racing can be of two types: in the first, car or motorcycle
races are run on specially built, closed circuit courses
in the second, public roads are temporarily closed off
for the purpose of conducting a race. Notable examples
of this include the Monaco Grand Prix which is conducted
on the city streets of the small principality, the Mille
Miglia, the Targa Florio,and the Isle of Man. The Tourist
Trophy, probably the most famous motorcycle race of its
type, takes place over the Snaefell mountain course, as
well as the Northwest 200 in Ireland. Today, some small
portion of these automobile race tracks are called temporary
street courses.
Of
the former, closed circuit type, purpose-built race tracks
are used that, due to their irregular shapes and many
turns and curves, resemble true road courses. Due to safety
and insurance concerns, this style of racing has largely
supplanted true road racing, particularly in Europe |
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